1.B.2d Read age-appropriate material aloud with fluency and accuracy.
Indicate Present level of Performance:
Rhonda is in fourth grade and at a second-grade reading level. Her median score for the winter benchmark period on the AIMSWeb Reading Curriculum-Based Measurement was 52 wcpm on a fourth-grade text.
Behavioral Objective:
Given an independent level passage (second-grade), Rhonda will read aloud the passage and increase wcpm by 40% from cold to hot read.
Assessment of Behavior Objective:
Rhonda will be given one minute to read an independent level passage (cold read) and teacher will track her wcpm. After the teacher and Rhonda have read the passage a few more times, Rhonda will do another, hot read of the passage. She will be given one minute again and the wcpm will be recorded with the cold read’s wcpm.
Materials:
Second-grade independent level reading passage for student
Highlighters
Timer
“Always Sprinkle Pepper”
Accommodations/modifications for students with language needs (ELL/ESL) when appropriate:
Provide with copy of passage in both English and the student’s first language so that they can refer to the copy in their first language if they need clarification
Accommodations/modifications for students with physical, cognitive, behavioral, and sensory needs when appropriate:
Behavioral: Use time-out sessions to cool off disruptive behavior and as a break if the student needs one
Bolded words= read aloud
Lesson Introduction:
1) Attention grabber:
a. pass out “Always Sprinkle Pepper”
b. I am going to read this passage aloud, but I need your help.
c. Do you see where it says, “Always sprinkle pepper in your hair”?
d. I want you to take a highlighter and highlight every time in the passage that it says that.
e. When I read, I want you to say that line with me.
f. Read the passage
g. We are going to read it again, but I want you to read some of the lines that I read, so tell me which lines you want to read and then highlight them if I tell you that’s OK.
h. Allow the student to choose the lines that they want to read and read the lines aloud as they tell you which they have chosen
i. I’ll read the left over lines
j. Read the passage
2) Academic and Behavioral Expectations: Now we are going to work on our reading fluency by reading and reading some passages.
3) Rationale: If we read and reread passages we will get better at reading them, we’ll be able to read faster, and reading will be more fun.
4) Review: We have worked on our reading fluency before today too.
5) I will give you one minute and I want you to read as much of this passage as you can.
6) Ready, go.
7) After one minute stop the student and record how many wcpm
Modeling:
1. Now, I am going to read the same passage back to you.
2. Read the whole passage
Guided Practice:
1. Now, we will read the passage together. I will read first, then you read and make your reading sound like mine.
2. Read passage together by echoing
Independent Practice (same as assessment):
1. Now, it is your turn to read the passage again, but all on your own this time. I will give one minute again to see how much you can read in one minute after having read it a few times.
2. Ready, go
3. After one minute mark where the student is and let her finish the passage.
Closure:
Great Job, we just learned to read and reread passages to help us improve our reading fluency Specific feedback: You read _ wcpm the first time and _ wcpm the last time. Review: Remember that you should read and reread passages so that you will get better at reading, be able to read faster, and so reading will be more fun.
Reflection:
Student was only asked to pick 3 lines from "Spaghetti! Spaghetti!" and she asked to pick more and wanted to read it again. On the last "hot" read she was too focused on speed and forgot to read and sound like me.